分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins)
鮋形目 (Sculpins) >
Cottidae (Sculpins)
杜父魚科 (Sculpins)
Etymology: Microcottus: Greek, mikros = small + Greek, kottos = a fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gilbert.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 60 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶
North Pacific: off the Okhotsk coast of Hokkaido to the northern Sea of Japan and the Bering Sea.
北太平洋: 外海的北海道到的鄂霍次克海海岸日本海北部與白令海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56557)
背棘 (總數) : 7 - 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 14; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12. Four preopercular spines, the uppermost curved upward (Ref. 559). Supraocular cirrus simple (Ref. 559). Pelvic fin united with belly by means of a wide dermal fold (Ref. 559).
四根前鰓蓋骨棘 , 最上面者彎曲向上的.(參考文獻 559) 眶上的卷鬚單一的.(參考文獻 559) 腹鰭經由寬的表皮摺層與腹面結合了。 (參考文獻 559)
Common in the littoral zone at depths up to 30 m. Probably spawns in the littoral zone and its larvae and fry are transported to river estuaries in tides (Ref. 26949).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
北太平洋: 外海的北海道到的鄂霍次克海海岸日本海北部與白令海。
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 1 - 7.1, mean 2.9 °C (based on 414 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00603 (0.00290 - 0.01252), b=3.14 (2.96 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.5 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 111 [43, 252] mg/100g; Iron = 0.42 [0.19, 0.96] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.0, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.638 [0.254, 1.788] g/100g; Selenium = 9.96 [4.19, 25.33] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.2 [8.6, 110.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.866 [0.547, 1.514] mg/100g (wet weight);