分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses)
Etymology: Tautogolabrus: Plural of the word "taut", an Indian Brazil name translated by Roger William from f the Narragansett, "tautauog" = sheepshead + Greek, labros = furious.
More on author: Walbaum.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 10 - 128 m (Ref. 5951). 溫帶; 54°N - 36°N, 77°W - 48°W
Western Atlantic: Newfoundland and Gulf of St. Lawrence in Canada to Chesapeake Bay in USA.
西大西洋: 在加拿大到美國的切薩皮克海灣的紐芬蘭與聖勞倫斯灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 49746); 最大体重: 1.0 kg (Ref. 7251); 最大年龄: 6 年 (Ref. 1009)
Inhabits shallow, inshore waters, living on or near the bottom, often congregating in masses around wharves, wrecks and submerged seaweed. During winter they become torpid and remain inshore under rocks in shallow water (Ref. 5951).
栖息于岩石区与桩材，防波堤与码头的周围。 侵略性。 通常出现于鱼群或小群鱼群中。
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 在加拿大到美國的切薩皮克海灣的紐芬蘭與聖勞倫斯灣。
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.5 - 10.6, mean 4.7 °C (based on 113 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00614 - 0.01418), b=3.07 (2.95 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.15-0.22; tmax=6).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High vulnerability (63 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 14.3 [6.4, 24.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.187 [0.104, 0.388] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [15.9, 21.0] %; Omega3 = 0.402 [0.227, 0.719] g/100g; Selenium = 8.17 [3.87, 16.92] μg/100g; VitaminA = 70.6 [18.5, 323.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.606 [0.400, 1.049] mg/100g (wet weight);
