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> Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) > Pleuronectinae
Etymology: More on authors: Jordan & Snyder.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

समुद्री ड़िमरसल; गहराई सीमा 20 - 40 m (Ref. 128147). Temperate; 67°N - 35°N

वितरण देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग | Point map | भूमिका | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: inland Sea of Japan and Wakasa Bay, the Kuril Islands, Sakhalin, Primorskii Krai, east coast of the Korean Peninsula, the Yellow Sea, Gulf of Bo Hai and middle East China Sea.

Length at first maturity / आकार / वज़न / Age

Maturity: L_m 23.5, range 23 - 24 cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 559); common length : 28.5 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 56527); अधिकतम प्रकाशित वज़न: 1.3 kg (Ref. 56527); अधिकतम सूचित उम्र: 15 वर्षो (Ref. 56527)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | पुनरुत्पत्ति | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | लार्वा

Main reference Upload your references | संदर्भ | संयोजक : Amaoka, Kunio | सहयोगीयो

Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe, 2018. Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 March 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

मात्स्यिकी: उच्च वाणिज्य

FAO - मात्स्यिकी: landings, species profile; Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Length-weight rel.
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Life cycle
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Human related
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Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.

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इंटरनेट स्रोत

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 5.2 - 18.3, mean 13.3 °C (based on 36 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00462 - 0.01084), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.3 ±0.46 se; based on food items.

Generation time: 6.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.

लौटाव (Ref. 120179): माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (K=0.2).

Prior r = 0.50, 95% CL = 0.33 - 0.74, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Very high.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 34.9 [14.5, 62.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.267 [0.137, 0.502] mg/100g; Protein = 17.1 [15.7, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.32 [0.16, 0.66] g/100g; Selenium = 15.4 [8.3, 32.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.01 [2.18, 36.88] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.444 [0.299, 0.656] mg/100g (wet weight);

Pseudopleuronectes herzensteini (Jordan & Snyder, 1901)