分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Callichthyidae (Callichthyid armored catfishes) 美鯰科 (Callichthyid armored catfishes) > Corydoradinae
Etymology: Aspidoras: Greek, aspis, -idos = shield + Greek, dora = skin (Ref. 45335); azaghal: The epithet ‘azaghal’ refers to a fictional character Azaghâl, the king of the Broadbeam Dwarves, one of the seven dwarf clans, and Lord of the dwarven realm of Belegost in the Blue Mountains during Middle Earth's First Age. The name is a double allusion: first about the region where the species was found, Terra do Meio, freely translated as ‘Middle Earth’ in English (fictional world of Tolkien's legendarium), and second by the fact that the new species occurs in a mountainous region and presents a relatively small size, which are both typical features of the fictional dwarves; noun in apposition.
Eponymy: Azaghâl was a king of the Dwarves in Tolkien’s Middle Earth stories. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Aspidoras: Greek, aspis, -idos = shield + Greek, dora = skin (Ref. 45335); azaghal: The epithet ‘azaghal’ refers to a fictional character Azaghâl, the king of the Broadbeam Dwarves, one of the seven dwarf clans, and Lord of the dwarven realm of Belegost in the Blue Mountains during Middle Earth's First Age. The name is a double allusion: first about the region where the species was found, Terra do Meio, freely translated as ‘Middle Earth’ in English (fictional world of Tolkien's legendarium), and second by the fact that the new species occurs in a mountainous region and presents a relatively small size, which are both typical features of the fictional dwarves; noun in apposition.
Eponymy: Azaghâl was a king of the Dwarves in Tolkien’s Middle Earth stories. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的.
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
South America: Brazil,
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: absence of the median foramen at the dorsal-fin spine base; absence of the first dorsal-fin element, the spinelet; parieto-supraoccipital fontanel located medially on bone; lacks a longitudinal dark brown or black stripe along flank midline and ventral surface of trunk covered by relatively small irregular and/or roundish platelets; inner laminar expansion of infraorbital 1 well developed; with relatively wide frontal bone, its width equal to half of entire length; poorly developed serrations on posterior margin of the pectoral-fin spine (Ref. 123754).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
The streams where this species was found were narrow (less than 2.0 m width) to moderately large (up to 20 m width), with low riffles alternating with smoothly running stretches; where the substrate was composed by white silica sand stretches mixed with pebbles, rock slabs and ledges, as well as large rocks of up to 2.0 m diameter; some coarse litter patches and submerged macrophyte banks found close to the margins and in backwaters. The banks were covered by thick riparian vegetation composed by trees, palms (mostly the buriti Mauritia flexuosa, Arecaceae) and herbaceous plants dominated by Spatiphyllum sp. (Araceae) in some stretches; the water clear to yellowish and relatively cold (24-25°C). The species was found in abundance in the main streams of the upper area of Serra do Pardo ridge, occupying moderate- to fast-flowing and shallow (less than 1 m deep) stretches. Individuals in groups (up to a dozen) were observed actively foraging during the day by sifting food particles amidst the upper layer of the sand substrate in shallow areas close to the margins. Associated fishes found sharing the streams were Callichthys callichthys and one species each of Laimosemion, Synbranchus, Astyanax and Characidium, all still unidentified and possibly new to science. The presence of a large waterfall of nearly 30 m height in the type locality may possibly be a barrier to the fish fauna inhabiting the lower portions of the Igarapé do Pontal basin, to which the streams of the upper portions of the Serra do Pardo are connected, which may explain the apparently depauperate local fish fauna (Ref. 123754).
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Reis, Roberto E. | 合作者
Tencatt, L.F.C., M.R. Britto, I.J.H. Isbrücker and C.S. Pavanelli, 2022. Taxonomy of the armored catfish genus Aspidoras (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) revisited, with the description of a new species. Neotropical Ichthyology 20(3):1-159. (Ref. 129024)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
營養生態學
食物項目（獵物）
食性組成
食物消耗量
食物配給
捕食者
食物項目（獵物）
食性組成
食物消耗量
食物配給
捕食者
生態學
生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長參數
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
入添量
豐度
成長參數
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
入添量
豐度
解剖學
鰓區
腦部
耳石
鰓區
腦部
耳石
生理學
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00287 - 0.01912), b=3.14 (2.92 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻 120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).