分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: More on author: Day.
Issue
Synonym of Jaydia truncata according to Mabuchi et al., 2014 (Ref. 96888).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 18 - 106 m (Ref. 26165). 熱帶; 32°N - 22°S
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to the southern Marshall Islands, north to southern Japan, south to the Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819) and northwestern Australia. Also reported from New Caledonia (Ref. 26587). Occurrence in Taiwan needs confirmation.
印度-西太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島南部, 北至日本南部, 南至阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) 與澳洲西北部。 也記錄自新加勒多尼亞。 (參考文獻 26587) 在台灣的發生需要證實。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4749)
背棘 (總數) : 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8.
Normally found in sandy to muddy bottoms. Has luminous organs on the thorax and abdomen which contain luciferin obtained from Cypridina plankton. Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300).
通常發現於砂質或泥質底部了。 有包含 luciferin 以被從 Cypridina 浮游生物獲得的在胸部與腹部上的發光的器官。 夜行的種.(參考文獻 7300)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島南部, 北至日本南部, 南至阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) 與澳洲西北部。 也記錄自新加勒多尼亞。 (參考文獻 26587) 在台灣的發生需要證實。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.3 - 28.6, mean 27.5 °C (based on 744 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00653 - 0.01603), b=3.03 (2.90 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 90.3 [57.2, 149.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.81 [0.53, 1.26] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [18.1, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.183 [0.122, 0.269] g/100g; Selenium = 35.1 [20.9, 60.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 85.9 [33.2, 222.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.48 [1.06, 2.00] mg/100g (wet weight);
