分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Haplochromis: Greek, Haploos = single + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
Africa: southwestern shores of the Speke Gulf, Lake Victoria, Tanzania.
非洲: Speke 灣，維多利亞湖，坦尚尼亞的西南方海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27668)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 16 - 17; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 10; 脊椎骨: 30 - 31.
Occurs only in rocky substrates. Inhabits moderately steep ( restricted to slightly offshore areas beyond 2 m depth) and steep rocky shores (inhabiting immediately inshore waters where it lives in deep and wide gaps between big boulders) with medium sized to very big boulders. Feeds on algae and detritus.
生存只在岩石的底部中。 棲息於一般陡峭的 ( 侷限於些微外海區域超過 2 公尺深) 而陡峭的岩岸 (緊鄰居住於近岸水域在那裡它生活在大的大圓石之間的深而且寬的間隙中) 具有中等的大小到非常大的大圓石。 吃藻類與碎屑。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
A polygynous female mouth-brooder with maternal parental care. Males occupy territories among big boulders at 3-4 m depth or deeper.非洲: Speke 灣，維多利亞湖，坦尚尼亞的西南方海岸。
Seehausen, O., E. Lippitsch, N. Bouton and H. Zwennes, 1998. Mbipi, the rock-dwelling cichlids of Lake Victoria: description of three new genera and fifteen new species (Teleostei). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(2):129-228. (Ref. 27668)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (B1ab(iii,v)+2ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 01 April 2010
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00700 - 0.03275), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
