分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Plectorhinchinae
Etymology: Diagramma: Greek, diagramma = mark out by lines (Ref. 45335).
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 関連する礁; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 1 - 170 m (Ref. 12260), usually 1 - 50 m (Ref. 37816). Tropical; 35°N - 35°S, 25°E - 170°E
Indo-West Pacific: Arabian and Mozambique channel eastward to Gulf to Palau north to Japan south to New Caledonia.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 31.8  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm FL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3678); common length : 55.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5450); 最大公表体重: 6.3 kg (Ref. 4699); 最大記録サイズ: 13 年 (Ref. 94052)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 9 - 10; 背鰭 (合計) : 21 - 25; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 7.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Typically found solitary or in groups, often in turbid water. on open muddy, sandy or silty substrates in protected bays or estuaries, around rock outcrops, wreckage and debris (Ref. 48635, 90102). Also in shallow coastal areas and coral reefs (Ref. 30573). Juveniles are found in weedy areas (Ref. 2799). Feeds on benthic invertebrates and fishes (Ref. 30573). Reportedly ciguatoxic in some areas (Ref. 2799). Marketed fresh and frozen (Ref. 9987).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Parenti, P., 2019. An annotated checklist of the fishes of the family Haemulidae (Teleostei: Perciformes). Iran. J. Ichthyol. 6(3):150-196. (Ref. 119443)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間に対する脅威
Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 2799)
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい; 水族館・水槽: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 24.1 - 29.1, mean 28 °C (based on 2894 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00960 - 0.01505), b=2.99 (2.93 - 3.05), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (参照
120179): 低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.17; tm=3-4; tmax=13; Fec=495,450).
Prior r = 0.64, 95% CL = 0.42 - 0.96, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments.
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (45 of 100).
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気候脆弱性 (Ref.
125649): Very high vulnerability (86 of 100).
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栄養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 20.7 [9.2, 56.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.444 [0.192, 1.089] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [17.4, 21.9] %; Omega3 = 0.111 [0.056, 0.223] g/100g; Selenium = 47.2 [19.2, 128.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 43.6 [18.7, 100.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.485 [0.279, 1.231] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.