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Larimichthys polyactis (Bleeker, 1877)

Yellow croaker
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Larimichthys polyactis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Larimichthys polyactis (Yellow croaker)
Larimichthys polyactis
Picture by Yau, B.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers) 石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 底中水層性; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 ? - 120 m (Ref. 11230). 亞熱帶的; 41°N - 22°N, 117°E - 141°E (Ref. 54561)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: Yellow and East China seas.
西北太平洋: 黃海與東中國海。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 18.1  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 559); 最大體重: 189.80 g (Ref. 124479); 最大年齡: 23 年

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 10 - 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 31 - 36; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 28 - 30. Body gold when fresh. Soft-rayed portions of dorsal and anal fins mostly covered with scales. Posterior part of pectoral fin not black. Anal soft rays usually 9 (Ref. 41299).
身體新鮮時金色的。 背鰭與臀鰭的有軟鰭的部分大部份覆蓋著鱗片了。 胸鰭的較後面的部分不是黑色的。 臀鰭軟棘通常 9.(參考文獻 41299)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in the sublittoral zone above 120 m in sandy mud bottoms (Ref. 11230). Used in Chinese medicine (Ref. 12166).

在沙泥底中發現於在 120 公尺上面的亞潮帶了。 (參考文獻 11230) 被用於中藥材了。 (參考文獻 12166)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西北太平洋: 黃海與東中國海。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Trewavas, E., 1977. The sciaenid fishes (croakers or drums) of the Indo-west Pacific. Trans. Zool. Soc. Lond. 33:253-541. (Ref. 5369)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 June 2016

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 高經濟性; 水族館: 商業性
FAO - 漁業: landings, 魚種描繪; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Distribution
國家
FAO區域
生態系
發現紀錄
簡介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
腦重體重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳類型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
魚的聲音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水產養殖描述
品種
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
Taxonomy
俗名
同種異名
型態特徵
形態測量圖
照片
References
參考文獻

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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings, 魚種描繪; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 國家資料庫 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | 魚類百科全書 | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 9.4 - 24.2, mean 16.7 °C (based on 107 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00811 - 0.00979), b=3.08 (3.05 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 3.0 (2.2 - 6.7) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 10 growth studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Tmax=3-23; K=0.2-0.7).
Prior r = 0.70, 95% CL = 0.46 - 1.05, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 64.2 [35.8, 124.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.932 [0.475, 1.651] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.6, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.345 [0.178, 0.576] g/100g; Selenium = 29.6 [16.1, 59.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.4 [9.3, 99.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.742 [0.538, 1.065] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.