分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
; 半咸淡水 居于水底的. 溫帶; 47°N - 36°N, 27°E - 54°E
Eurasia: Black Sea, Sea of Azov and Caspian Sea (4696). Restricted to brackish water habitats (Ref. 92840).
歐亞大陸: 黑海,亞速海與裡海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2058)
Restricted to brackish water habitats (Ref. 92840). Reported to enter fresh waters (Ref. 58342). Occur inshore, over stones and gravel. Feeds mainly on crustaceans and fish (Ref. 4696).
生活在沿岸地区,在石头与砾石之上。 主要吃甲壳类动物和鱼类。 (参考文献 4696)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
歐亞大陸: 黑海,亞速海與裡海。
Miller, P.J., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00376 - 0.01926), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 34 [4, 361] mg/100g; Iron = 0.454 [0.040, 5.364] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.6, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.387 [0.163, 0.922] g/100g; Selenium = 11.3 [1.1, 107.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11 [2, 68] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.722 [0.077, 6.873] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.