Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
; مياه مخلوطة القاع. Temperate; 47°N - 36°N, 27°E - 54°E
Eurasia: Black Sea, Sea of Azov and Caspian Sea (4696). Restricted to brackish water habitats (Ref. 92840).
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 2058)
Restricted to brackish water habitats (Ref. 92840). Reported to enter fresh waters (Ref. 58342). Occur inshore, over stones and gravel. Feeds mainly on crustaceans and fish (Ref. 4696).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Miller, P.J., 1986. Gobiidae. p. 1019-1085. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. Volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4696)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
Download XML
مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00333 - 0.01504), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 34 [4, 361] mg/100g; Iron = 0.454 [0.040, 5.364] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.6, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.387 [0.163, 0.922] g/100g; Selenium = 11.3 [1.1, 107.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11 [2, 68] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.722 [0.077, 6.873] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.