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Hypanus say (Lesueur, 1817)

Bluntnose stingray
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Hypanus say   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hypanus say (Bluntnose stingray)
Hypanus say
Picture by Flescher, D.

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

板鰓亜鋼(サメとエイ類) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Dasyatinae
Etymology: More on author: Lesueur.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海; 汽水性の 底生の; 深さの範囲 1 - 10 m (Ref. 55208), usually 1 - ? m (Ref. 55208). Subtropical; 45°N - 28°S, 95°W - 33°W (Ref. 55208)

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: New Jersey (rarely in Massachusetts), USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Argentina; widespread in the West Indies. Throughout Antilles (Ref. 26938).

Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm 55.0, range 50 - 60 cm
Max length : 104 cm WD オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 49746)

簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

Moderate size, with a short blunt snout. Disk has rounded corners, few tubercles and spines along midline (Ref. 26938). Well developed fold on the upper surface and lower surface of tail. Yellowish or light brown above. Lower surface whitish or pure white (Ref. 6902).

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Inhabits coastal waters (Ref. 7251). Generally found near shore, to depths of 10 m. Both adults and juveniles frequent estuaries and surf zones (Ref. 27549). Bottom feeder with fish, clams, worms and shrimps. It causes a number of injuries to bathers and waders (Ref. 26938). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Litters of 2-4 pups; gestation 10-11 months, including a period of embryonic diapause (Ref. 114953).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : McEachran, John | 協力者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1999. Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  絶滅危惧に近い (NT) (A2bd); Date assessed: 21 June 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Traumatogenic (Ref. 4716)





Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 私達の周りの海

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 23.1 - 28.1, mean 27.1 °C (based on 760 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00265 - 0.01571), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 26.4 [3.6, 122.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.744 [0.197, 2.068] mg/100g; Protein = 23.9 [21.1, 26.5] %; Omega3 = 0.23 [0.06, 0.69] g/100g; Selenium = 12.5 [3.8, 37.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.03 [3.46, 23.49] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.738 [0.357, 1.351] mg/100g (wet weight);