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Mobula eregoodoo
画像によって Devarapalli, P.
画像 | グーグルの画像
画像によって Devarapalli, P.
分類 / 名前 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
板鰓亜鋼(サメとエイ類) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Mobulidae (Devilrays)
Etymology: eregoodoo: According to Russell (1803), derived from a vernacular name used in the region of Coromandel (south-east India), designating a mobulid ray (Ref. 132274).
Etymology: eregoodoo: According to Russell (1803), derived from a vernacular name used in the region of Coromandel (south-east India), designating a mobulid ray (Ref. 132274).
環境：環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲 生態学
海 pelagic-oceanic; 深さの範囲 0 - 50 m (Ref. 106604). Tropical; 30°N - 21°S
分布 領土 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | 目的のマップ | 導入 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: tropical-subtropical; from the northern Red Sea (26ºN; Egypt) to South Africa (29ºS; Durban); eastward into the Arabian–Persian Gulf, Arabian Sea, Pakistan, southern India, Bangladesh, Malaysia, West and North Australia, to western Pacific, including Sarawak and parts of Indonesia, north to Taiwan (22ºN; Kaohsiung), western Papua New Guinea, and eastern Australia (26ºS; New South Wales).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
This small mobulid is distinguished by the following characters: pectoral fins very short and with one of the lowest aspect ratios of the genus (i.e. the ratio of DW to disc length, 1:0.578, n = 50), with high relative values of longitudinal metrics (e.g. disc length and anterior projection); head and cephalic fins very elongated with tip of cephalic fin to spiracle 16.5% of DW (n = 50); pre-oral length 5.9% of DW (n = 50); no caudal spine; base of tail quadrangular in section; spiracle very small, subcircular, ventral to plane of pectoral fins; a distinct dark blotch on ventral side of pectoral fins at the midpoint along the leading edge; branchial filter plates distinctively reduced, with four (rarely five) lateral lobes; terminal lobe also distinctively elongated and leaf shaped, pointed terminal lobe (its length almost one-quarter of the plate); colour of plates whitish pink; tooth bands on average 73% of mouth width; most teeth in adult males with multiple long lingual cusps (Ref. 132274).
Cross section: oval.
Cross section: oval.
Found in coastal and oceanic waters (Ref. 30573); solitary or aggregations, sometimes with 50 or more individuals (Ref. 90102). Not known to penetrate the epipelagic zone (Ref. 9911). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449).
主な参考文献
参考文献のアップロード | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者
Notarbartolo di Sciara, G., S. Adnet, M. Bennett, M.K. Broadhurst, D. Fernando, R.W. Jabado, B.J.L. Laglbauer and G.
Jabado, R. ( Stevens, 2019. Taxonomic status, biological notes, and conservation of the longhorned pygmy devil ray Mobula eregoodoo Cantor, 1849). Aquatic Conserv: Mar Freshw Ecosyst. 2019;1-19. (Ref. 132274)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
絶滅危惧 (EN) (A2bd+3d); Date assessed: 20 January 2020
人間に対する脅威
Harmless
人間の用途
水産業: 食糧水産
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体組成
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水泳タイプ
泳ぐ速さ
視覚色素
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病気と寄生虫
毒性（LC50）
遺伝子の
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遺伝子の
ヘテロ接合性
遺伝
遺伝的多様性
ゲノム
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ヘテロ接合性
遺伝
遺伝的多様性
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モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照 123201): 25.6 - 29.1, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2136 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804): PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (参照 69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (参照 120179): 低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Fec assumed to be <100).
栄養素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 26.5 [7.6, 139.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.962 [0.235, 2.819] mg/100g; Protein = 21 [16, 26] %; Omega3 = 0.184 [0.050, 0.609] g/100g; Selenium = 50.2 [13.3, 160.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.1 [7.7, 73.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.942 [0.449, 1.798] mg/100g (wet weight);