分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Opisthocentridae ("Rearspined fin pricklebacks")
Etymology: Pholidapus: Greek, pholis, -idos = scale + Greek, pous = feet (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Benedykt (Benoit) Tadeusz Dybowski (1833–1930) was a Polish biologist who was born in what is now Belarus. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 146 m (Ref. 50550). 溫帶
Northwest Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk to Hokkaido, the Kuril Islands, and the northern Sea of Japan.
西北太平洋: 到北海道,千島群島的鄂霍次克海, 與日本海北部。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 19.0, range 18 - 20 cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557)
背棘 (总数) : 60 - 65; 背的软条 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 38 - 41.
Found in seaweed beds near shore (Ref. 43239).
发现于海草床近岸了。 (参考文献 43239)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西北太平洋: 到北海道,千島群島的鄂霍次克海, 與日本海北部。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 0.8 - 10.3, mean 3.7 °C (based on 117 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
🛈
营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41.3 [23.6, 72.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.334 [0.196, 0.576] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [17.0, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.374 [0.207, 0.650] g/100g; Selenium = 16.3 [8.5, 31.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.2 [3.8, 46.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.636 [0.459, 0.886] mg/100g (wet weight);