Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري القاع; نطاق العمق 0 - 146 m (Ref. 50550). Temperate
Northwest Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk to Hokkaido, the Kuril Islands, and the northern Sea of Japan.
Length at first maturity / الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm 19.0, range 18 - 20 cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 56557)
وصف مختصر
مفاتيح التعريف | الوصف الخارجي | قياسات المظهر الخارجي
الأشواك الظهرية (المجموع) : 60 - 65; الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 0; شوكة شرجية: 2; أشعه شرجية لينه: 38 - 41.
Found in seaweed beds near shore (Ref. 43239).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.8 - 10.3, mean 3.7 °C (based on 117 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41.3 [23.6, 72.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.334 [0.196, 0.576] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [17.0, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.374 [0.207, 0.650] g/100g; Selenium = 16.3 [8.5, 31.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.2 [3.8, 46.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.636 [0.459, 0.886] mg/100g (wet weight);
