Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Οικολογία
Θαλασσινό(ά) βενθικό(ς); εύρος βάθους 0 - 146 m (Ref. 50550). Temperate
Northwest Pacific: Sea of Okhotsk to Hokkaido, the Kuril Islands, and the northern Sea of Japan.
Length at first maturity / Μέγεθος / Βάρος / Age
Maturity: Lm 19.0, range 18 - 20 cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 56557)
Short description
Κλείδες προσδιορισμού | Μορφολογία | Μορφομετρία
Ραχιαίες άκανθες (συνολικά) : 60 - 65; Μαλακές ραχιαίες ακτίνες (συνολικά) : 0; Εδρικές άκανθες: 2; Μαλακές εδρικές ακτίνες: 38 - 41.
Found in seaweed beds near shore (Ref. 43239).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Αναπαραγωγή | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Προνύμφες
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Εργαλεία
Special reports
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Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.8 - 10.3, mean 3.7 °C (based on 117 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41.3 [23.6, 72.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.334 [0.196, 0.576] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [17.0, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.374 [0.207, 0.650] g/100g; Selenium = 16.3 [8.5, 31.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.2 [3.8, 46.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.636 [0.459, 0.886] mg/100g (wet weight);