Classification / Names
आम नाम | उपशब्द | Catalog of Fishes(वर्ग, प्रजाति) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
पारिस्थितिकी
समुद्री; खारा प्रवाल-भित्ति संयुक्त; गहराई सीमा 0 - 10 m (Ref. 90102). Subtropical; 11°S - 35°S
Western Central Pacific: Indonesia to northern Australia (including Western Australia) and New Guinea.
Length at first maturity / आकार / वज़न / Age
Maturity: Lm 4.7, range 5 - 4.9 cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 9710)
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 8; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 9 - 10; गुदा कांटा: 2; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 9 - 10; जानवरों की रीड़ का जोड़: 24. Adults have two separate dorsal fins, and a brown translucent body with a series of black spots along the lateral line (Ref. 33616). Greatest depth of body 2.1-2.6 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Inhabit inshore reefs and estuaries (Ref. 9710). Occur in groups in weedy areas (Ref. 9710). Nocturnal species (Ref. 7300).
Are mouthbrooders. The male is usually responsible for incubating the eggs (Ref. 240). Males brood from 50 to 230 fertilised eggs for about two weeks until hatching (Ref. 35252). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.3 - 28.6, mean 26.7 °C (based on 416 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00551 - 0.03009), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
लौटाव (Ref.
120179): निम्न, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 4.5 - 14 वर्ष। (Fec = 50).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 81.3 [36.1, 179.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.868 [0.442, 1.734] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [18.4, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.187 [0.091, 0.383] g/100g; Selenium = 10.9 [4.2, 24.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 35.6 [8.3, 164.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.28 [0.73, 2.06] mg/100g (wet weight);