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> Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Serranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)
Etymology: Serranus: Latin, serran, serranus, saw and a fish of genus Serranus (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien demersaal; diepte 5 - 500 m (Ref. 5506). Deep-water; ? - 26°C (Ref. 130590); 57°N - 35°S, 32°W - 36°E

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Eastern Atlantic: English Channel southward round the Cape of Good Hope to Natal, South Africa (Ref. 4319), including Azores, Madeira and the Canary Islands (Ref. 5506). Also in the Mediterranean and western Black Sea and possibly in the Red Sea (Ref. 5506).

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: L_m 13.7 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 5506); common length : 25.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 36731)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 10; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 13 - 15; Anale stekels: 3; Anale zachte stralen: 7 - 8.

Found on the shelf and upper slope on rocks, Posidonia beds, sand and mud bottoms (Ref. 5506). Adults feed on fishes, cephalopods and crustaceans (Ref. 27121).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturities | Voortplanting | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator : Heemstra, Phillip C. | Medewerkers

Tortonese, E., 1986. Serranidae. p. 780-792. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. vol. 2. (Ref. 5506)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 May 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

Harmless

Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: van minder commercieel belang; sportvis: ja; Aquarium: Commercieel

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 11.2 - 18, mean 14.4 °C (based on 327 cells).

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00801 - 0.01038), b=2.98 (2.94 - 3.02), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).

Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.

Generation time: 5.7 (3.6 - 7.2) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 13 growth studies.

Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (K=0.1-0.3; tmax=6).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (55 of 100).

Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Low vulnerability (6 of 100).

Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 27.3 [13.7, 76.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.515 [0.168, 1.123] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [15, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.397 [0.212, 0.744] g/100g; Selenium = 16.3 [6.9, 37.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 18.4 [3.7, 96.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.419 [0.279, 0.660] mg/100g (wet weight);

Serranus cabrilla (Linnaeus, 1758)