分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Solenostomidae (Ghost pipefishes)
溝口魚科 (Ghost pipefishes)
Etymology: Solenostomus: Greek, solen = tube + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 4 - 35 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to southeast Australia and New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到斐濟, 北至日本南部, 南至澳洲東南部與新加勒多尼亞。 最近從東加記錄。 (參考文獻 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (總數) : 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17 - 21; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 21; 脊椎骨: 32 - 33. Post-pelagic are almost fully transparent and more slender compared to those established in the benthic phase. Variable in color from black to red and yellow, usually in a mix of bands and spots (Ref. 48635). Total body number of plates 31-35. Caudal fin truncate, rounded or lanceolate. Caudal fins of females modified into brood pouch (Ref. 9829).
大洋性的後期在底棲的階段內是幾乎完全透明而更細長的相較於那些建立。 可變的顏色從黑色到紅色與黃色, 通常在條紋與斑點的一個混合.(參考文獻 48635) 碟 31-35 的總身體數字. 尾鰭截形的﹐圓形的或矛尖形的。 雌性的尾鰭變成了孵卵袋。 (參考文獻 9829)
Adults usually settle along reef edges in current-prone areas (Ref. 48635). Uncommon species found solitary or paired, among branches of gorgonians, floating weeds, or crinoids (Ref. 9710). They feed mostly on mysids but also target small benthic shrimps (Ref. 48635). Females carry the eggs in their pelvic fins that are modified to form a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
通常在水流向下的區域中沿著礁邊緣定居。 (參考文獻 48635) 稀有的種單獨或成對出現了, 在柳珊瑚，漂浮的雜草或海百合類動物的分支之中。 (參考文獻 9710) 他們大部分吃糠蝦也鎖定小型底棲的蝦.(參考文獻 48635) 母魚抱卵在他們的腹鰭的卵那是演變成形成一個孵卵袋.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Pelvic fins of females are modified as brood pouch for the reception of the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到斐濟, 北至日本南部, 南至澳洲東南部與新加勒多尼亞。 最近從東加記錄。 (參考文獻 53797)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.9 - 29, mean 27.7 °C (based on 626 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 129 [75, 249] mg/100g; Iron = 0.917 [0.508, 1.656] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.7, 19.1] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.068, 0.224] g/100g; Selenium = 35.3 [16.7, 82.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 90.1 [29.4, 266.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.93 [1.27, 2.76] mg/100g (wet weight);
