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Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to southeast Australia and New Caledonia. Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm? range ? - ? cm Max length : 12.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 2334)
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 5; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 17 - 21; Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 17 - 21; vertebrata, bertulang belakang: 32 - 33. Post-pelagic are almost fully transparent and more slender compared to those established in the benthic phase. Variable in color from black to red and yellow, usually in a mix of bands and spots (Ref. 48635). Total body number of plates 31-35. Caudal fin truncate, rounded or lanceolate. Caudal fins of females modified into brood pouch (Ref. 9829).
Body shape (shape guide): other; Cross section: flattened.
Adults usually settle along reef edges in current-prone areas (Ref. 48635). Uncommon species found solitary or paired, among branches of gorgonians, floating weeds, or crinoids (Ref. 9710). They feed mostly on mysids but also target small benthic shrimps (Ref. 48635). Females carry the eggs in their pelvic fins that are modified to form a brood pouch (Ref. 205).
Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva
Pelvic fins of females are modified as brood pouch for the reception of the eggs (Ref. 205).
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Suhu yang disukai (Acuan 123201): 20.9 - 29, mean 27.7 °C (based on 626 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan 82804): PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan 69278): 3.6 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
