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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Tomás Leandro Marini (1902–1984) was an Argentine ichthyologist and fisheries biologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Hubbs.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
laut bentopelagis; nir-ruaya; kisaran kedalaman 200 - 600 m (Ref. 1371). Deep-water; 26°S - 56°S, 64°W - 34°W (Ref. 1371)
Southwest Atlantic: southern Brazil to South Georgia.
Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 1371)
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 0; Duri dubur: 0. The head large; the eyes also large; snout tipped with a scute of moderate size, not especially set off by its size or spines from the adjacent scales. Head ridges moderately supported by coarse scales. Most body scales with small fine, reclined spinules arranged in an irregular quincunx to sub parallel pattern. Overall color is medium brown to swarthy, darker on the abdomen and chest; the underside of the head with small melanophores; the fins are dusky, their inner bases black.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
Frequently occurs below 350 m depth in winter. Feeds on benthic crustaceans and polychaetes (Ref. 54164).
Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin
Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Suhu yang disukai (Acuan
123201): 3.3 - 14.6, mean 4.6 °C (based on 47 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00126 - 0.00381), b=3.17 (3.02 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan
69278): 4.2 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
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Kerentanan Iklim (Ref.
125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
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Nutrisi (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 21.3 [11.6, 49.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.366 [0.166, 0.729] mg/100g; Protein = 15.7 [13.5, 18.1] %; Omega3 = 0.232 [0.104, 0.526] g/100g; Selenium = 18.5 [7.3, 44.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 30.7 [6.4, 143.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.406 [0.264, 0.632] mg/100g (wet weight);