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Bodianus axillaris (Bennett, 1832)

Axilspot hogfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Bodianus axillaris   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Bodianinae
Etymology: Bodianus: Bodianus after Bodiano or Pudiano, from the Portuguese pudor, meaning modesty (Jordan & Evermann, 1896).;  axillaris: Name from the Latin noun axilla for arm pit, apparently referring to the prominent black spot in the axilla of the pectoral fin (Ref. 75973).
More on author: Bennett.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 100 m (Ref. 9823), usually 2 - 40 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 24°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 32°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to South Africa (Ref. 35918), east to the Marshall, Marquesan and Tuamoto islands, north to Japan (Ref. 559).
印度-太平洋: 紅海到南非 (參考文獻 35918),東至馬紹爾群島, 馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本.(參考文獻 559)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9823)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 13. Juveniles and females easily recognized by the generally black body with large white spots; males have large black spots on the soft parts of the dorsal and anal fins (Ref. 48636). Juveniles resemble the juveniles of B. mesothorax but have white rather than yellow spots. Undergoes a dramatic color change with growth.
稚魚與雌性容易地辨識特徵為通常黑色的身體有大的白色斑點了; 在背鰭與臀鰭的軟棘的部位上雄魚有大的黑色斑點。 (參考文獻 48636) 稚魚 B. mesothorax 與稚魚相似但是有白色而不是黃斑。 隨著成長歷經一個戲劇性的彩色改變。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit clear lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 1602); common in clear shallow waters at 1-8 m; large individuals occasionally at greater depths below 27 m (Ref. 75973). Juveniles occur solitary in caves or under ledges and act as cleaners by picking at bodies of other fishes (adults occasionally do this) (Ref. 1602); occurring regularly at depths of 14-26 m (Ref. 75973). Feed mainly on benthic, hard-shelled, invertebrates such as mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 9823). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Not commonly marketed. Occasionally seen in the aquarium trade.

棲息於清澈的潟湖與臨海礁石。 稚魚單獨出現在洞穴或者岩架下中並且藉由啄食擔任清潔工其他魚 (成魚偶然地做這) 的身體。 (參考文獻 1602) 主要吃底棲性, 具有硬殼的, 無脊椎動物例如軟體動物與甲殼動物.(參考文獻 9823) 不常在市場上銷售。 偶然地在水族貿易中見到了。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海到南非 (參考文獻 35918),東至馬紹爾群島, 馬貴斯群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本.(參考文獻 559)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Westneat, M.W., 2001. Labridae. Wrasses, hogfishes, razorfishes, corises, tuskfishes. p. 3381-3467. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9823)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 March 2008

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性; 誘餌: occasionally
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Trophic ecology
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參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.4 - 28.9, mean 27.5 °C (based on 1326 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00551 - 0.02625), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 64.3 [38.8, 105.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.638 [0.378, 1.154] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.166 [0.109, 0.252] g/100g; Selenium = 31.1 [19.0, 52.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 136 [42, 504] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.54 [1.09, 2.42] mg/100g (wet weight);