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Anchoa parva (Meek & Hildebrand, 1923)

Little anchovy
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Anchoa parva   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Anchoa parva (Little anchovy)
Anchoa parva
Picture by FAO

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Clupeiformes (Herrings) 鯡目 (Herrings) > Engraulidae (Anchovies) 鯷科 (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Anchoa: Italian ancioa = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Meek & Hildebrand.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 23°N - 7°N, 90°W - 60°W (Ref. 189)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Central Atlantic: Cuba and Jamaica to at least Puerto Rico, if not throughout Lesser Antilles; Yucatan (Mexico) to Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad, but apparently not further south.
中西大西洋: 古巴與牙買加到至少波多黎各, 如果不在小安地列斯群島各處; 尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到哥倫比亞,委內瑞拉與千里達, 但是顯然地不是更南方。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 80009); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 22. Snout moderate, a little over 1/2 eye diameter; maxilla moderate, tip sharply pointed, reaching to or a little beyond hind border of pre-operculum; gill cover canals of walkeri-type. Anal fin fairly short, its origin before midpoint of dorsal fin base. Anus nearer to pelvic fin tips than to anal fin origin. A narrow silver stripe along flank about eye diameter (Ref. 189).
吻中等的, 稍微超过 1/2 眼直径; 颚骨中等的, 顶端非常尖的, 延伸到或稍微超过前鳃盖的后部边缘; walkeri 的鳃盖运河-类型。 臀鳍非常短的, 背鳍基底的中点前的它的起源。 超过到臀鳍起源对腹鳍顶端肛门较接近。 一条狭窄的银色斑纹沿着关于眼直径的侧面。 (参考文献 189)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

A schooling species occurring in coastal waters. Enters saline lagoons, and, if identified properly, then also in freshwater (e.g. the middle and upper flights of the Gatun Locks, Canal Zone). Feeds on plankton (Ref. 5217).

出现在沿岸水域的一个群游性鱼种。 进入盐的泻湖, 与, 如果适当地鉴定了, 然后也在淡水中 (例如运河地带的Gatun Locks 的中段与上段). 吃浮游生物。 (参考文献 5217)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Spawn in school (Ref. 205).中西大西洋: 古巴與牙買加到至少波多黎各, 如果不在小安地列斯群島各處; 尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到哥倫比亞,委內瑞拉與千里達, 但是顯然地不是更南方。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 August 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 诱饵: usually
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
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捕食者
Ecology
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参考文献

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 26.8 - 28.3, mean 27.7 °C (based on 74 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00270 - 0.00811), b=3.16 (3.02 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.