分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 23°N - 7°N, 90°W - 60°W (Ref. 189)
Western Central Atlantic: Cuba and Jamaica to at least Puerto Rico, if not throughout Lesser Antilles; Yucatan (Mexico) to Colombia, Venezuela and Trinidad, but apparently not further south.
中西大西洋: 古巴與牙買加到至少波多黎各, 如果不在小安地列斯群島各處; 尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到哥倫比亞,委內瑞拉與千里達, 但是顯然地不是更南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 80009); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5217)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 22. Snout moderate, a little over 1/2 eye diameter; maxilla moderate, tip sharply pointed, reaching to or a little beyond hind border of pre-operculum; gill cover canals of walkeri-type. Anal fin fairly short, its origin before midpoint of dorsal fin base. Anus nearer to pelvic fin tips than to anal fin origin. A narrow silver stripe along flank about eye diameter (Ref. 189).
吻中等的, 稍微超过 1/2 眼直径; 颚骨中等的, 顶端非常尖的, 延伸到或稍微超过前鳃盖的后部边缘; walkeri 的鳃盖运河-类型。 臀鳍非常短的, 背鳍基底的中点前的它的起源。 超过到臀鳍起源对腹鳍顶端肛门较接近。 一条狭窄的银色斑纹沿着关于眼直径的侧面。 (参考文献 189)
A schooling species occurring in coastal waters. Enters saline lagoons, and, if identified properly, then also in freshwater (e.g. the middle and upper flights of the Gatun Locks, Canal Zone). Feeds on plankton (Ref. 5217).
出现在沿岸水域的一个群游性鱼种。 进入盐的泻湖, 与, 如果适当地鉴定了, 然后也在淡水中 (例如运河地带的Gatun Locks 的中段与上段). 吃浮游生物。 (参考文献 5217)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Spawn in school (Ref. 205).中西大西洋: 古巴與牙買加到至少波多黎各, 如果不在小安地列斯群島各處; 尤卡坦半島 (墨西哥) 到哥倫比亞,委內瑞拉與千里達, 但是顯然地不是更南方。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 诱饵: usually
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.8 - 28.3, mean 27.7 °C (based on 74 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00270 - 0.00811), b=3.16 (3.02 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).