分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Tetraodontidae (Puffers)
四齒魨科 (Puffers) > Tetraodontinae
Etymology: Lagocephalus: Greek, lagos = hare + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 18 - 100 m (Ref. 11441). 熱帶; 40°N - 40°S, 16°E - 124°W
Indo-West Pacific (Ref. 4919). Lessepsian migrant to the Mediterranean Sea (Ref. 55043).
印度-西太平洋.(參考文獻 4919) 雷賽布遷移到地中海海洋.(參考文獻 55043)
初熟時的長度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 43.3  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 110 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 125962); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大體重: 9.0 kg (Ref. 125962)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 12. Greenish with brown or black spots above; silver band from mouth to caudal fin; belly white; silver blotch in front of eye; pectoral base black (Ref. 4919).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
呈綠色的有褐色的或者黑色的斑點之上; 銀色的條紋從口部到尾鰭; 腹部白色的; 在眼睛前面中的銀色斑塊; 胸鰭基底黑色.(參考文獻 4919)
Inhabits offshore reefs (Ref. 9563). Sandy bottom (Ref. 95646). Caught by trammel net (Ref. 96695). This species contains tetrodotoxin which may be a source for food poisoning and the Israel Poison Information center registered 13 cases in December 2008 where all were related to the consumption of this fish (Ref. 118670).
棲息於外海礁石。 (參考文獻 9563)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋.(參考文獻 4919) 雷賽布遷移到地中海海洋.(參考文獻 55043)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 June 2011
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 21.6 - 28.6, mean 27.3 °C (based on 762 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01318 (0.01096 - 0.01585), b=2.87 (2.82 - 2.92), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.7 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=7; tm=3; K=0.099-0.3;).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 18.1 [7.7, 40.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.452 [0.237, 0.911] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.7, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.128 [0.060, 0.249] g/100g; Selenium = 50.1 [26.9, 98.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 53.4 [20.0, 144.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.9 [0.6, 1.3] mg/100g (wet weight);