分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangiformes (Jacks)
鱸形目 (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Alepes: Greek, alepis, -idos = without scales (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 100 m (Ref. 52753). 熱帶; 31°N - 26°S, 47°E - 154°E
Indo-West Pacific: Reported from Persian Gulf (Ref. 68964), coastal waters from Pakistan to Sri Lanka; east coast of India, Taiwan Island, Okinawa in Japan, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea and Australia. Records from South Africa, as Caranx kalla, are based on misidentifications of Alepes djedaba.
印度-西太平洋: 來自巴基斯坦到斯里蘭卡的沿岸水域; 印度東海岸，台灣島，日本琉球，菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞與澳洲。 當 Caranx kalla 的來自南非的紀錄是以 Alepes djedaba 的誤鑑為依據.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 12.9 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 122100); common length : 14.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3287)
Adults are found inshore and in coastal waters throughout its range. Feed mainly on planktonic crustaceans and larval fishes. Marketed fresh and dried salted.
发现于岸边了与在沿岸水域中在它的分布范围各处。 主要捕食浮游性甲壳动物与仔鱼。 在市场上销售生鲜或乾渍了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 來自巴基斯坦到斯里蘭卡的沿岸水域; 印度東海岸，台灣島，日本琉球，菲律賓，巴布亞新幾內亞與澳洲。 當 Caranx kalla 的來自南非的紀錄是以 Alepes djedaba 的誤鑑為依據.
Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 28.8, mean 27.9 °C (based on 606 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00705 - 0.01628), b=3.00 (2.88 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (k >0.30).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 113 [66, 232] mg/100g; Iron = 1.21 [0.71, 2.12] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [18.2, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.104, 0.272] g/100g; Selenium = 29.1 [17.2, 54.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 113 [42, 295] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.39 [0.95, 1.94] mg/100g (wet weight);
