分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners)
仙女魚目 (Grinners) >
Paralepididae (Barracudinas)
魣蜥魚科 (Barracudinas)
Etymology: Paralepis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek,lepis = scale (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Risso.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 海洋洄游的; 深度上下限 50 - 1032 m (Ref. 56504), usually 200 - 600 m (Ref. 35388). 深水域; 65°N - 30°N, 77°W - 21°E
Atlantic Ocean: restricted to the North Atlantic and adjacent seas.
大西洋: 侷限於北大西洋與毗連的海洋了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35388)
Depth range from 50-1000 m (ref. 04473) and up to 1032 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Epipelagic to bathypelagic (Ref. 58426); also mesopelagic (Ref. 5951). Feeds on fishes, crustaceans and occasionally planktonic organisms (Ref. 5759). Spawns from March to September, larvae near the surface (Ref. 35388).
來自 50-1000 公尺 (參考文獻 04473) 的深度範圍在愛奧尼亞的海洋東部中並且向上到 1032 公尺。 (參考文獻 56504) 表層帶到底棲大洋性;(參考文獻 58426) 也中層帶.(參考文獻 5951) 捕食魚類, 甲殼動物與偶然浮游性生物.(參考文獻 5759) 從三月到九月產卵, 仔魚接近水表面.(參考文獻 35388)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Larvae are found near the surface.大西洋: 侷限於北大西洋與毗連的海洋了。
Post, A., 1990. Paralepididae. p. 373-384. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4473)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 October 2018
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.2 - 14, mean 7.4 °C (based on 462 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00224 (0.00090 - 0.00555), b=3.14 (2.92 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.1 ±0.70 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 30.6 [9.3, 91.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.35 [0.11, 1.10] mg/100g; Protein = 16.2 [13.1, 18.8] %; Omega3 = 0.105 [0.028, 0.323] g/100g; Selenium = 21.1 [6.3, 65.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.8 [1.2, 92.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.442 [0.227, 0.867] mg/100g (wet weight);
