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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Elops saurus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名前 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Elopiformes (Tarpons and tenpounders) > Elopidae (Tenpounders)
Etymology: Elops: Greek, ellops = a kind of serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
Etymology: Elops: Greek, ellops = a kind of serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Linnaeus.
環境：環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲 生態学
海; 汽水性の 底生の; pH range: 0.0 - 10.4; 昇流魚 (Ref. 126106); 深さの範囲 0 - 50 m (Ref. 13325). Subtropical; 11°C - 34°C (Ref. 127853); 29°N - 17°S
分布 領土 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | 目的のマップ | 導入 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: Cape Cod (USA), Bermuda, and northern Gulf of Mexico to southern Brazil. Questionable occurrence records in the China (Ref. 52360), Taiwan (47843), and Vietnam (Ref. 9706, 46452).
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 26340); common length : 60.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3718); 最大公表体重: 10.1 kg (Ref. 4699)
Max length : 100.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 26340); common length : 60.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3718); 最大公表体重: 10.1 kg (Ref. 4699)
簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 25 - 29; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 16 - 19; 脊つい: 73 - 85. Scales small, more than 100 in lateral line. Gular plate narrow (Ref. 26938). Silvery overall, with bluish on upper surface (Ref. 7251). Branchiostegal rays: 26-33 (Ref. 4639).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
Adults occur in shallow neritic areas, over muddy bottoms (Ref. 5217). Also found in brackish estuaries and juveniles are common in lagoons and hyper-saline bays (Ref. 5217). They form large schools close to the shore (Ref. 9987). Feed mainly on crustaceans and small fishes. Spawn in the open sea (Ref. 5217). Larval development is represented by profound changes in body form accompanied by 2 periods of length increase, interspaced by a period of length decrease (Ref. 4639). Noted for their habit of skipping along the surface of the water and for jumping after being hooked (Ref. 5521). Marketed fresh, salted and frozen but considered a second rate food fish (Ref. 3718). Rhynchobothrium bulbifer found in the viscera of the adult (Ref. 37032).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Spawns offshore, the larvae drifting towards the coast where they shelter and grow (Ref. 9987). Leptocephalus larvae are found in salinities as low as 0.0+ to 0.8 ppt (Ref. 75142).
主な参考文献
参考文献のアップロード | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者
Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)
CITES
Not Evaluated
人間に対する脅威
Harmless
人間の用途
水産業: 少数商業の; ゲームフィッシュ: はい; 餌: usually
FAO - 水産業: 着陸; Publication: search | FishSource | 私達の周りの海
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インターネットの情報源
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モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照 123201): 25 - 29.1, mean 28 °C (based on 1142 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804): PD50 = 0.5176 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00631 (0.00473 - 0.00842), b=2.94 (2.86 - 3.02), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (参照 69278): 3.5 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (参照 120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.22-0.3; tm=2).
栄養素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 22.2 [10.7, 44.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.569 [0.300, 0.970] mg/100g; Protein = 17.7 [15.5, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.15 [0.08, 0.27] g/100g; Selenium = 20.8 [10.2, 44.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.3 [11.0, 111.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.654 [0.437, 1.015] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.