分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Lophiiformes (Anglerfishes)
鮟鱇目 (Anglerfishes) >
Linophrynidae (Leftvents)
鬚角鮟鱇科 (Leftvents)
Etymology: Haplophryne: Greek, 'haplos' = single or simple + Greek, 'phryne' = toad (meaning "simple toad") (Ref. 86949).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 ? - 2250 m (Ref. 58018). 深水域
Tropical and subtropical parts of all oceans. Four specimens are known from off Madeira.
所有海洋的熱帶與亞熱帶部份。 四件標本已知來自外海的馬得拉群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 58502); common length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1468); common length :5 cm (female)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 3; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 3. Mature females are unpigmented and have a nearly rounded shape of body. There are spines above the eyes and behind the mouth. The illicium consists of a rounded flap without pole. Small numerous teeth in both jaws (Ref. 557). Free lining males are characterized by: having weak sphenotic spines, nearly absent; slender and angled preopercle; moderately elevated epiotic region of skull; well developed premaxillae; 20-24 teeth on each side of upper and lower jaws (Ref. 86949).
成熟的雌性是沒有顏色而且有一個身體的接近圓形的形狀。 有在眼與在後嘴巴上面的棘。 誘餌由沒有桿的一個圓蓋組成。 雙顎內的小很多的齒。
Also mesopelagic (Ref. 7300). A small deep-sea angler fish. Males dwarfed, becoming parasitic on females (Ref. 10762). An 8 cm female was found with 3 parasitic males of 18 mm length, attached to her ventral side. Adult (=parasitic) males are colorless with reduced teeth, jaws, and eyes. Information on the maximum length of female was taken from Ref. 10762.
也中層帶.(參考文獻 7300) 一種小的深海垂釣者魚。 雄性矮種的, 成為寄生在雌性上。 (參考文獻 10762) 一個 8 公分母魚被與被依附於她的腹面側邊的 3個寄生 18 mm 長度的雄性一起發現。 成魚 (=寄生的) 雄性無色的具有縮小的齒，顎與眼。 關於母魚的最大長度的資訊採集從參考文獻 10762.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
所有海洋的熱帶與亞熱帶部份。 四件標本已知來自外海的馬得拉群島。
Bertelsen, E., 1990. Linophrynidae. p. 516-519. In J. C. Quero, J. C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 10762)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.9 - 10.8, mean 6.6 °C (based on 1085 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
