分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 120 m (Ref. 9563). 溫帶
Eastern Indian Ocean: Australia (southern Western Australia to Victoria and Tasmania).
東印度洋: 澳洲.(澳洲西部到南部維多利亞與塔斯梅尼亞)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 51.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9563)
Occurs on offshore reefs. The black horse-shoe marking along flanks is diagnostic for this species (Ref. 9563).
生活於外海礁石。 黑色的馬蹄斑紋沿著側面是這種的鑑別特徵.(參考文獻 9563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東印度洋: 澳洲.(澳洲西部到南部維多利亞與塔斯梅尼亞)
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.7 - 20.1, mean 17 °C (based on 228 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 27.8 [11.0, 70.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.367 [0.152, 0.896] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.4, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.431 [0.181, 0.946] g/100g; Selenium = 15.9 [7.6, 36.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.23 [2.14, 32.23] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.499 [0.338, 0.802] mg/100g (wet weight);
