Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري القاع; نطاق العمق ? - 120 m (Ref. 9563). Temperate
Eastern Indian Ocean: Australia (southern Western Australia to Victoria and Tasmania).
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 51.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 9563)
Occurs on offshore reefs. The black horse-shoe marking along flanks is diagnostic for this species (Ref. 9563).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | التكاثر | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.7 - 20.1, mean 17 °C (based on 228 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
المرونه (Ref.
120179): وسيط, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 1.4-4.4 سنة (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 27.8 [11.0, 70.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.367 [0.152, 0.896] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.4, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.431 [0.181, 0.946] g/100g; Selenium = 15.9 [7.6, 36.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.23 [2.14, 32.23] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.499 [0.338, 0.802] mg/100g (wet weight);
