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Pterois lunulata Temminck & Schlegel, 1843

Luna lion fish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pterois lunulata   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pterois lunulata (Luna lion fish)
Pterois lunulata
Picture by Shao, K.T.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) 鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) > Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) 鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Pteroinae
Etymology: Pterois: Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Temminck & Schlegel.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 132 - 172 m (Ref. 95664). 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Mauritius (Ref. 5503) then from southern Japan southwards.
印度-太平洋: 然後從日本南部南方的模里西斯 (參考文獻 5503)。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48635); common length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9137)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Has 13 pectoral rays and maybe confused with P. russellii. Median fish are almost clear, but become spotted in large adults. It is best identified by the pale-centered scales on the principal dark bands on the body forming a net-like pattern and V-like markings across the pectoral fin rays (Ref. 48635).
有 13個胸鰭鰭條而且也許與 P. russellii 互相混淆. 中等大小的魚幾乎清澈, 但是在大的成魚中變成有斑點。 它是在形成一個橫過胸鰭鰭條的網狀的圖案與 V 形的斑紋的身體上的主要深色條紋上最易鑑定出來的特徵是中心灰白的鱗片.(參考文獻 48635)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

On rocky substrates in subtropical waters. Usually found on open substrates with remote outcrops of reef or soft-bottom substrates at moderate depths (Ref. 48635). Feeds on fish and crustaceans. Spines are venomous.

在亞熱帶水域中的岩石底部上。 通常發現於開放的有外露的礁脈或軟質底部的底部在深度中等之處.(參考文獻 48635) 吃魚與甲殼動物。 棘是有毒的。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

印度-太平洋: 然後從日本南部南方的模里西斯 (參考文獻 5503)。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  有毒的 (Ref. 559)





人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生態學
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔魚
稚魚動力學
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簡介
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Anatomy
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腦重體重比
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魚的聲音
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同種異名
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參考文獻

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 5.7 - 22, mean 18.2 °C (based on 37 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00444 - 0.02358), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   High.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 46.3 [23.7, 89.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.628 [0.333, 1.540] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.219 [0.099, 0.586] g/100g; Selenium = 39.5 [21.1, 95.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 168 [58, 454] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.14 [0.78, 1.62] mg/100g (wet weight);