分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers)
鱸形目 (Groupers) >
Serranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)
鮨科 (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)
Etymology: More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 15 - 135 m (Ref. 27363). 亞熱帶的
Southwest Atlantic: Espírito Santo, Brazil (Ref. 57756) to northern Argentina.
西南大西洋: 巴西里約熱內盧到阿根廷北部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 14.1  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 116029)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 13; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7. Third spine of dorsal fin filamentous. Body light brownish dorsally, silvery ventrally. Two dark purplish broad bands on body; anterior band running from anterior part of spinous dorsal base to belly, posterior band from anterior part of soft dorsal base to posterior anal fin base. Two indistinct broad bands present posteriorly on head and caudal peduncle. Each fin pale brownish; tips of pelvic and anal fins and lower part of caudal fin slightly blackish (Ref. 27363).
背鳍的第三棘丝状的。 身体淡色的褐色背面, 银色的腹地。 在身体上的二个深色的带紫色的宽地带; 前面的条纹从对腹面的刺状背鳍基底的前部延续的, 从软背鳍基底的前部到在后部的臀鳍基底的在后部的条纹。 二个不明显的宽地带存在的在头部与尾柄后面。 每个鳍淡褐色的; 腹鳍与臀鳍的顶端与尾鳍的较下面的部位些微黑色.(参考文献 27363)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西南大西洋: 巴西里約熱內盧到阿根廷北部。
Figueiredo, J.L. and N.A. Menezes, 1980. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. III. Teleostei (2). Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Brasil. 90 p. (Ref. 9050)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.5 - 21.7, mean 13.2 °C (based on 137 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00892 - 0.01288), b=3.07 (3.02 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 3.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (22 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 95.1 [33.5, 203.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.949 [0.468, 1.873] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.461 [0.256, 0.823] g/100g; Selenium = 27.1 [13.2, 56.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.1 [8.4, 112.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.908 [0.605, 1.386] mg/100g (wet weight);