分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: Cheilodipterus: Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, di = two + Greek, pteryx = fin (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Smith & Radcliffe.
Issue
Type locality: Sacol Island, east of Zamboanga, Philippines.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 25 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: Philippines and Indonesia south to Australia and east to Solomon Islands.
西太平洋: 已知只來自菲律賓與 Molucca 島了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 8. Body with 4 black stripes; uppermost extending from nape along dorsal-fin base to caudal-fin base; stripes broken to dots posteriorly on caudal peduncle and caudal-fin base; the head between stripes yellowish; fins pale. Developed gill rakers on hypobranchial 1-2; on ceratobranchial 8. Preopercular edge usually smooth, sometimes with several weak serrae at angle (Ref. 8525). Mimics Malacanthus species; only close examination reveals the different mouth shape and the apogonid has two separate dorsal fins, whilst the blenny has a long continuous single fin (Ref. 48635).
身体有 4 黑色的斑纹; 最上面的延伸从后颈沿着背鳍基底到尾鳍基底; 断裂成点的斑纹在尾柄与尾鳍后面-鳍的基底; 在斑纹之间的头部淡黄色的; 鳍灰白的。 发展鳃耙在鳃盖上方 1-2; 在角鳃骨 8 上. 前鳃盖骨边缘通常平滑的, 有时有一些弱的锯齿在突出部位上.(参考文献 8525) 拟态 Malacanthus 种; 唯一的接近调查揭露不同的嘴形状与天竺鲷科鱼类有两个分开的背鳍, 当黏鱼有一个长的连续单一鳍的时候。 (参考文献 48635)
This species is apparently a Batesian mimic of the saber-toothed blenny Meiacanthus grammistes. Observed to swim in open water in a similar fashion as this blenny by using its tail to swim rather than the pectoral fins; but if approached, it quickly swims to the cover of reefs (Ref. 48635). Sexually mature between 6 to 6.5 cm. Solitary or in pairs (Ref 90102).
这种显然地是有刀齿的黏鱼 Meiacanthus grammistes 的一个警戒拟态。 观察藉由使用它的尾部游泳在与黏鱼相似的方式中游泳在开放的水域中而不是胸鳍; 但是如果接近, 它很快地游到礁的表面.(参考文献 48635) 在 6 到 6.5 公分之间性成熟。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 已知只來自菲律賓與 Molucca 島了。
Gon, O., 1993. Revision of the cardinalfish genus Cheilodipterus (Perciformes: Apogonidae), with description of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (22):59 p. (Ref. 8525)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.9 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1059 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00201 - 0.01253), b=3.26 (3.04 - 3.48), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 165 [86, 291] mg/100g; Iron = 0.957 [0.517, 1.625] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.6, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.109 [0.059, 0.203] g/100g; Selenium = 31.5 [13.8, 68.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 90.7 [28.6, 276.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.93 [1.23, 2.92] mg/100g (wet weight);
