分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Temminck & Schlegel.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 2 - 15 m (Ref. 7247). 亞熱帶的
Western Pacific: southern Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, and China.
西北太平洋: 日本南部，琉球群島，台灣與中國。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 12 - 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12. A prominent white spot just behind the posterior base of the soft dorsal fin.
一個突出的白色斑點在軟背鰭的後面基底正後方。
Adults inhabit inshore and offshore coral or rocky reefs (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
棲息於岸邊與外海的珊瑚礁或岩礁。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西北太平洋: 日本南部，琉球群島，台灣與中國。
Iwatsubo, H. and H. Motomura, 2013. Redescriptions of Chromis notata (Temminck and Schlegel, 1843) and C. kennensis Whitley, 1964 with the description of a new species of Chromis (Perciformes: Pomacentridae). Spec. Div. 18:193-213. (Ref. 94774)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.9 - 28.5, mean 24.9 °C (based on 360 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00961 - 0.02738), b=3.04 (2.90 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 55.4 [23.5, 94.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.725 [0.394, 1.323] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.9, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.16 [0.08, 0.30] g/100g; Selenium = 9.86 [4.42, 21.57] μg/100g; VitaminA = 83.1 [21.4, 321.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.863 [0.523, 1.383] mg/100g (wet weight);
