分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 100 - 1739 m (Ref. 58018). 深水域; 33°N - 49°S, 98°W - 154°W
Eastern Atlantic: off Portugal south to Morocco including the Azores, Madeira and Canary Islands; off Cape Agulhas, South Africa (Ref. 3991). Western Atlantic: Southeastern Florida and Bermuda to Venezuela, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea (Ref. 37039). Elsewhere, South Atlantic, tropical and subtropical Indo-Pacific.
东大西洋: 葡萄牙外海南至包括亚速群岛,马得拉群岛与加纳利群岛的摩洛哥; 南非的艾古哈斯角外海.(参考文献 3991) 西大西洋: 佛罗里达东南方与百慕达群岛到委内瑞拉, 包括墨西哥湾与加勒比海.(参考文献 37039) 在别的地方, 大西洋南方部, 热带与亚热带的印度-太平洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4463)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 21 - 26. Yellowish in color, darker dorsally, opercle silver, caudal base and peduncle dark brown (Ref. 3991). Pectoral and pelvic fins colorless (Ref. 3991). Dorsal adipose fin present.
淡黄色的颜色, 比较深色的背面, 鳃盖银色又尾部的基底与梗深褐色的.(参考文献 3991) 胸鳍与腹鳍无色的.(参考文献 3991) 背部的有脂鳍。
Usually associated with continental and island slopes (Ref. 4769). Mesopelagic (Ref. 58302). Occurs at 100-300 m by day, 200-500 m by night (Ref. 4463). Feeds on crustaceans and small fishes (Ref. 4769). Photophore development complete by about 27 mm SL (Ref. 4769).
通常伴随着大陆斜坡与岛屿斜坡。 (参考文献 4769) 白天生存在 100-300 公尺, 夜晚的 200-500 公尺.(参考文献 4463) 吃甲壳动物与小鱼。 (参考文献 4769) 发光器发展完成大约 27 mm SL 。 (参考文献 4769)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
东大西洋: 葡萄牙外海南至包括亚速群岛,马得拉群岛与加纳利群岛的摩洛哥; 南非的艾古哈斯角外海.(参考文献 3991) 西大西洋: 佛罗里达东南方与百慕达群岛到委内瑞拉, 包括墨西哥湾与加勒比海.(参考文献 37039) 在别的地方, 大西洋南方部, 热带与亚热带的印度-太平洋。
Quéro, J.-C., J.C. Njock and M.M. de la Hoz, 1990. Gonostomatidae. p. 283-292. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4463)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.7 - 14.7, mean 9.2 °C (based on 768 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.48 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).