Saurida undosquamis (Richardson, 1848)
Brushtooth lizardfish
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Saurida undosquamis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Aulopiformes (Grinners) > Synodontidae (Lizardfishes) > Harpadontinae
Etymology: Saurida: Derived from Greek, sauros = lizard (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Etymology: Saurida: Derived from Greek, sauros = lizard (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Taxonomic Remarks
Distribution needs major revision due to questionable (unconfirmed) occurences reported by major references (Ref. 57869:385-6).
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Indian Ocean, Malay Peninsula, southern Philippines, northern Java, Arafura Sea, Louisiade Archipelago, and northern half and southwestern Australia. Reports of Introduction in the Mediterranean are questionable. Confirmed and questionable reports of its occurrence (and references) are discussed in Inoue & Nakabo 2006 (Ref. 57869:385-6).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海 , 波斯灣而且東非到日本，阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) 與大堡礁。 經由蘇伊士運河迴游到地中海東部了。 (參考文獻 5385)
印度-西太平洋: 紅海 , 波斯灣而且東非到日本，阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) 與大堡礁。 經由蘇伊士運河迴游到地中海東部了。 (參考文獻 5385)
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 19.8 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3397); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大年龄: 7 年 (Ref. 94612)
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3397); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大年龄: 7 年 (Ref. 94612)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 12. Cigar-shaped, rounded or slightly compressed; the head pointed and depressed; the snout rounded. Dorsal origin closer to the adipose origin than the snout tip. Anal fin origin is closer to the tail base than the operculum. Color is brown-gray above and creamy below, with 8-10 indistinct darker spots along the middle of the sides.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
雪茄-形状的，圆形的或些微扁长形; 头部尖的而且扁平的; 吻部圆的。 超过吻部顶端的背鳍起点更靠近脂肪的起源。 臀鳍起源超过鳃盖是更靠近尾部基底。 色彩是上方褐灰色而下面乳脂色的, 有 8-10 个不明显的较黑的斑点沿着侧边的中央。
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
雪茄-形状的，圆形的或些微扁长形; 头部尖的而且扁平的; 吻部圆的。 超过吻部顶端的背鳍起点更靠近脂肪的起源。 臀鳍起源超过鳃盖是更靠近尾部基底。 色彩是上方褐灰色而下面乳脂色的, 有 8-10 个不明显的较黑的斑点沿着侧边的中央。
Found on the sublittoral zone above 100 m over sand or mud bottoms of coastal waters (Ref. 11228, 11230). Feeds on fishes (anchovy and red mullet Mullus surmuletus), crustaceans, and other invertebrates (Ref. 5213). Spawns from April to May off Japan. Generally marketed frozen, sometimes fresh and as fish cakes ('kamaboko') in Japan (Ref. 4964). Minimum depth from Ref. 12260.
栖息于在沿岸水域的沙或泥底部上的亚潮带超过100公尺了。 (参考文献 11228,11230) 吃鱼 ( 鱼与红色的乌鱼 Mullus surmuletus) ，甲壳动物与其他的无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 5213) 从四月到五月日本外产卵。 通常在市场上冷冻销售了, 有时生鲜地与如鱼肉炸饼 ('kamaboko') 在日本.(参考文献 4964) 最小深度从参考文献 12260.
栖息于在沿岸水域的沙或泥底部上的亚潮带超过100公尺了。 (参考文献 11228,11230) 吃鱼 ( 鱼与红色的乌鱼 Mullus surmuletus) ，甲壳动物与其他的无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 5213) 从四月到五月日本外产卵。 通常在市场上冷冻销售了, 有时生鲜地与如鱼肉炸饼 ('kamaboko') 在日本.(参考文献 4964) 最小深度从参考文献 12260.
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 紅海 , 波斯灣而且東非到日本，阿拉弗拉海 (參考文獻 9819) 與大堡礁。 經由蘇伊士運河迴游到地中海東部了。 (參考文獻 5385)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Russell, B.C., 1999. Synodontidae: lizardfishes (also bombay ducks, sauries). p. 1928-1945. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes. Part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. pp. 1397-2068. (Ref. 38189)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
FAO - 渔业: 着陆; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 18.8 - 27.9, mean 26 °C (based on 583 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00550 (0.00479 - 0.00630), b=3.10 (3.06 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 4.5 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 2.7 (1.8 - 3.5) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 40 growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.3-0.9; tm=1-2; tmax=8; Fec=84,802).
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 20.3 [6.4, 45.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.406 [0.138, 0.948] mg/100g; Protein = 16 [14, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.105 [0.035, 0.259] g/100g; Selenium = 22.4 [8.0, 51.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 63.6 [15.2, 235.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.508 [0.287, 0.826] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.