أشلاق (القروش و الشفانين) (sharks and rays) >
Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) >
Triakidae (Houndsharks) > Triakinae
Etymology: Mustelus: Latin for weasel, an ancient name for sharks, possibly referring to the pointed snouts, swift movements and/or rapacious feeding behavior of smaller predatory sharks [strictly not tautonymous with Squalus mustelus Linnaeus 1758 since type was designated by the ICZN] (See ETYFish); griseus: Medieval Latin for gray, referring to gray or gray-brown color (See ETYFish).
البيئة: الوسط / المنطقة المناخية / نطاق العمق / نطاق التوزيع
البيئة
بحري القاع; نطاق العمق 5 - 300 m (Ref. 104830), usually 51 - ? m (Ref. 104830). Tropical; 41°N - 11°N, 105°E - 142°E
Northwest Pacific: Japan, Korea, China, Taiwan, and Viet Nam (Ref. 244). Possibly occurring in the Philippines (Ref. 13563).
الطول عند النضج الأول / الحجم / وزن / العمر
النضج: Lm 72.0, range 70 - 74 cm
Max length : 87.0 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 244); 101.0 cm TL (female); العمر: 9 سنين (Ref. 6983)
An inshore bottom-dwelling shark found down to at least 51 m (Ref. 244); also dwells in semi-enclosed sea areas with sand bottom (Ref. 11230). Probably feeds on benthic invertebrates, especially crustaceans (Ref. 13563). Viviparous, with a yolk-sac placenta (Ref. 244).
Viviparous with a yolk-sac placenta. Produces 5 to 16 young per litter, with larger adults having larger litters of young. Gestation period is 10 months, birth occurring in April and May. Size at birth about 28 cm (Ref. 244).
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)
حالة القائمة الحمراء للاتحاد الدولي لحفظ الطبيعة والموارد الطبيعية (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: تجاري
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
تنزيل XML
مصادر علي الأنترنت
تقديرات تستند إلى النماذج
درجة الحرارة المفضلة (مرجع
123201): 11.1 - 23.2, mean 18.5 °C (based on 212 cells).
مؤشر التنوع الشُعبي الوراثي (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00229 (0.00107 - 0.00491), b=3.14 (2.97 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (مرجع
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 5.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
المرونه (مرجع
120179): منخفظ جدا, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع أكثر من 14 سنة (tm=5.3-6.5; tmax=9; Fec=5).
ضعف الصيد (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (59 of 100).
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المغذيات (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 28.8 [8.9, 143.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.482 [0.142, 1.730] mg/100g; Protein = 20.7 [18.3, 23.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0918 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 85.5 [25.8, 320.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.1 [5.3, 42.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.07 [0.47, 2.18] mg/100g (wet weight);