分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Batrachoidiformes (Toadfishes)
蟾魚目 (Toadfishes) >
Batrachoididae (Toadfishes)
蟾魚科 (Toadfishes) > Batrachoidinae
Etymology: Batrachoides: Greek, batrachos = frog + Greek, oides = similar (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 熱帶
Western Central Atlantic: Venezuela. Status of threat from Ref. 11858.
中西大西洋: 委內瑞拉。 處於生存受威脅的狀態從參考文獻 11858.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3273); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3273); 最大體重: 350.00 g (Ref. 3273)
臀鰭軟條: 19 - 21. Fine filaments, no scales, over top of head (Ref. 26938).
細的絲狀突起, 沒有鱗片, 頭頂上.(參考文獻 26938)
Inhabits shallow muddy bottoms. Abundant in mangrove-lined lagoons. Feeds mainly on small gastropod mollusks and crustaceans. Marketed fresh, but the flesh is of low quality.
棲息於泥濘的淺水底部。 豐富的在紅樹林林列的潟湖中。 主要吃小的腹足類軟體動物與甲殼動物。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了，但是肉是品質很低。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
中西大西洋: 委內瑞拉。 處於生存受威脅的狀態從參考文獻 11858.
Collette, B.B., 1978. Batrachoididae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31), Volume 1. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3273)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00424 - 0.02357), b=3.07 (2.87 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.54 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
