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Notarius rugispinis (Valenciennes, 1840)

Softhead sea catfish
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分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Ariidae (Sea catfishes) > Ariinae
Etymology: More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海; 汽水性の 底生の. Tropical; 8°N - 3°S, 59°W - 43°W

分布 国々 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | Point map | 導入 | Faunafri

South America: Guyana to Maranhão, Brazil.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 108869); common length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3265)

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Coastal, found chiefly in turbid waters of estuaries and around river mouths. Reproduction appears to be between September to November. Egg diameter is 14-15 mm, numbering about 30-35 per female. Males practice mouth brooding (Ref. 35381). Marketed fresh and salted; exported frozen (Ref. 5217).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Ferraris, Jr., Carl J. | 協力者

Taylor, W.R. and N.A. Menezes, 1978. Ariidae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31). volume 1. [pag. var.]. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3265)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Traumatogenic (Ref. 58010)





Human uses

水産業: 少数商業の
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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インターネットの情報源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 27 - 28.5, mean 27.6 °C (based on 82 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7500   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00617 (0.00401 - 0.00948), b=3.07 (2.94 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.48 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
価格帯 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 138 [75, 277] mg/100g; Iron = 1.04 [0.67, 1.68] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [15.3, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.153 [0.087, 0.259] g/100g; Selenium = 48.8 [27.1, 95.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.1 [9.3, 40.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.45 [1.02, 2.16] mg/100g (wet weight);