分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Citharidae (Citharids)
Etymology: Citharoides: Latin, cithara = lire like instrument + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Hubbs.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 121 - 271 m (Ref. 11790). 熱帶
Western Pacific: Philippines, Japan (Sagami Bay and Kasumi) and the Korean Peninsula.
西太平洋: 菲律賓，日本 (相模灣與 Kasumi) 與朝鮮半島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9797)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 64 - 68; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 44 - 48; 脊椎骨: 32. Eyes on left side of body. Conspicuous spot at bases of last rays of dorsal and anal fins. Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 559).
眼睛在身体左边上。 在背鳍与臀鳍的最后鳍条的基底的显着斑点。 尾鳍圆的。 (参考文献 559)
Rare. Minimum depth at 121 m and feeds on bottom-living animals (Ref. 9797).
稀有的。 吃底栖动物。 (参考文献 9797)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 菲律賓，日本 (相模灣與 Kasumi) 與朝鮮半島。
Hensley, D.A., 2001. Citharidae. Largescale flounders. p. 3794-3798. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9797)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.7 - 22.7, mean 17.4 °C (based on 123 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6406 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00359 - 0.02015), b=3.06 (2.85 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).
