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Glyptocephalus kitaharae (Jordan & Starks, 1904)

Willowy flounder
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Glyptocephalus kitaharae
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分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) > Microstominae
Etymology: Glyptocephalus: Greek, glyptes = carver + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335);  kitaharae: Named after a man so should be spelled kitaharai..
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海 底生の; 深さの範囲 100 - 200 m (Ref. 11230). Temperate

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Northwest Pacific: Southern Hokkaido, Japan to the Yellow Sea, Gulf of Bo Hai, East China Sea and Taiwan.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 559)

生物学     用語集 (例 epibenthic)

Inhabits sand and mud bottoms (Ref. 9137, 11230).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 幼生

主な参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | コーディネーター : Amaoka, Kunio | 協力者

Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe, 2018. Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435)

  絶滅危惧に近い (NT) (A2bd); Date assessed: 15 March 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

  Harmless





Human uses

水産業: 商業
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 私達の周りの海

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インターネットの情報源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 5.2 - 21.2, mean 17.9 °C (based on 87 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01047 (0.00434 - 0.02525), b=3.02 (2.81 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
栄養段階 (Ref. 69278):  3.2   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 7.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低い, ４．５年～１４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.14-0.18).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
価格帯 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.