分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Scombriformes (Mackerels)
鱸形目 (Mackerels) >
Trichiuridae (Cutlassfishes)
帶魚科 (Cutlassfishes) > Aphanopodinae
Etymology: Benthodesmus: Greek, benthos = depth of the sea + Greek, desmos = bond, chain (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 200 - 500 m (Ref. 6181). 深水域; 15°N - 3°N, 115°E - 126°E (Ref. 6181)
Western Central Pacific: Sulu Sea between the Philippines and Sabah, Malaysia.
中西太平洋: 在菲律賓與馬來西亞的沙巴之間的蘇路海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6181)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 36 - 39; 背的軟條 (總數) : 92 - 99; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 86 - 92; 脊椎骨: 133 - 137. Body silvery, jaws and opercle blackish. The inside of the mouth and gill cavities black.
身體銀色的, 顎與鰓蓋黑色的。 那在嘴巴與鰓腔黑色之內。
Probably benthopelagic, juveniles mesopelagic from 200 to 500 m (Ref. 9688).
可能大洋底棲性魚種, 稚魚中層帶從 200 到 500 公尺.(參考文獻 9688)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西太平洋: 在菲律賓與馬來西亞的沙巴之間的蘇路海。
Nakamura, I. and N.V. Parin, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 15. Snake mackerels and cutlassfishes of the world (families Gempylidae and Trichiuridae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the snake mackerels, snoeks, escolars, gemfishes, sackfishes, domine, oilfish, cutlassfishes,. scabbardfishes, hairtails, and frostfishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(15):136 p. (Ref. 6181)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.2 - 15.2, mean 11.1 °C (based on 29 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00046 (0.00020 - 0.00105), b=3.12 (2.92 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
