分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 460 - 2220 m (Ref. 1371). 深水域; 61°N - 12°N, 28°W - 28°E (Ref. 1371)
Eastern Atlantic.
東大西洋。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371); 最大年龄: 10 年 (Ref. 58045)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2; 臀棘: 0. Snout long and sharply pointed, its anterolateral margin almost completely supported by bone. Underside of the head entirely naked; the dorsal surfaces of the head with broad areas behind the anterolateral margins either naked or with small, thin scales. Light organ short and not visible externally. Overall color grayish, with a prominent thing around the eye; the mouth and gill cavities blackish; the first dorsal fin uniformly dusky.
吻长而非常尖的, 它的前外侧边缘几乎完全地由硬骨支撑了。 头部的下面完全裸露; 背部表面那头部有在前外侧的边缘后面的宽区域或裸露的或者有小的, 细的鳞片。 发光器短而不是看得见的外部地。 全体色彩浅灰色的, 眼的周围具有一个突出的事物; 嘴巴与鳃腔黑色的; 第一背鳍均匀暗色。
Feeds primarily on small fish and bottom-living crustaceans.
主要吃小鱼与底栖生物甲壳动物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.2 - 8.5, mean 6.7 °C (based on 112 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00245 (0.00126 - 0.00477), b=3.19 (3.02 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.65 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 21.1 [11.0, 47.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.36 [0.18, 0.74] mg/100g; Protein = 16.2 [14.1, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.248 [0.112, 0.532] g/100g; Selenium = 24.7 [9.4, 62.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.8 [2.5, 60.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.407 [0.262, 0.654] mg/100g (wet weight);
