分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 3 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Sri Lanka, Andaman Sea (Phuket), and Indo-Australian Archipelago eastward to New Britain, Solomon Islands, Santa Cruz Islands, and Vanuatu.
印度-西太平洋: 斯里蘭卡,安達曼海 (普吉島) 與印澳群島向東至新不列顛,索羅門群島,聖克魯斯群島與萬那度。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 542)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 15.
一个暗黑绿色的种具有一个小的黑色鞍状斑-在被有蓝色边缘的尾梗上的斑点。 稚鱼有在背鳍的末端附近的一个边缘蓝色的假眼斑。 (参考文献 48636)
A shallow water species, solitary, in holes of small rocks on sandy bottom with coral rubbles. Adults inhabit shallow bays, silty coastal reefs and harbors with sparse coral and algal growth. Feed mainly on benthic algae (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
一个浅水区种,独居性, 在有珊瑚残砾的砂质底部上的小岩石的洞中。 栖息于浅湾,淤泥的岸礁与港湾稀疏的长着珊瑚与海藻的地方。 主要吃底部的藻类。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 斯里蘭卡,安達曼海 (普吉島) 與印澳群島向東至新不列顛,索羅門群島,聖克魯斯群島與萬那度。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2864 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02399 (0.01139 - 0.05051), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 173 [79, 298] mg/100g; Iron = 0.884 [0.497, 1.668] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.9, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0969 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 14.4 [6.6, 31.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 93.1 [21.6, 358.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.91 [1.83, 4.86] mg/100g (wet weight);