分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
單棘魨科 (Filefishes)
Etymology: Cantherhines: Greek, kanthos = the outer or inner corner of the eye, where the lids meet, 1646 + Greek, rhinos = nose (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 73 m (Ref. 58302). 熱帶
Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaiian Islands.
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3921)
Benthopelagic over coral and rock (Ref. 58302). Feeds mainly on algae and detritus, but also takes tunicates, corals, sponges and other benthic animals (Ref. 3921). Young spotted (Ref. 1623).
主要吃藻類與碎屑, 也捕食被囊類,珊瑚,海綿與其他的底棲動物.(參考文獻 3921) 幼魚有斑點的.(參考文獻 1623)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷群島。
Randall, J.E., 1985. Guide to Hawaiian reef fishes. Harrowood Books, Newtown Square, PA 19073, USA. 74 p. (Ref. 3921)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2015
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.7 - 29, mean 27.5 °C (based on 140 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01905 (0.00905 - 0.04012), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.7 ±0.21 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 40.8 [11.8, 127.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.934 [0.337, 2.569] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.6, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.0863 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 48 [18, 133] μg/100g; VitaminA = 61.9 [16.6, 228.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [0.94, 3.65] mg/100g (wet weight);