分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) >
Anthiadidae (Fairy basslets or Streamer basses)
Etymology: Pyronotanthias: Name from Greek πυρ, fire, νοτος, back, and Anthias. It ; referring to the characteristic red blotches or
stripes on the upper caudal peduncle and beneath the posterior part of the dorsal fin of the included species.
is masculine..
More on authors: Lubbock & Randall.
Issue
Ref. 2334 explains the current genus name.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 7 - 70 m (Ref. 9710), usually 18 - 70 m (Ref. 37816). 热带; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 19°N - 22°S
Indo-Pacific Ocean: Christmas Island (Ref. 30874) and Rowley Shoals in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Tuamoto Islands, north to Japan, south to the northern Great Barrier Reef and Loyalty Islands.
太平洋: 圣诞岛 (参考文献 30874) 与罗雷游入东印度洋到 Tuamoto 岛,北至菲律宾, 南至大堡礁北方与忠诚岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2334); common length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9137)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 16 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8. Young and females with series of red blotches over the back below the soft part of the dorsal fin, followed by a red streak onto the tail (Ref. 48635).
在尾部之上被跟随着一个红色的条纹的背鳍的软棘的部位之下幼鱼与雌鱼有成列的红色斑块整个背部。 (参考文献 48635)
Usually in small groups on drop-offs from 30 to 60 m or in the vicinity of caves or ledges of steep outer reef slopes. Feeds on crustacean larvae and fish eggs (Ref. 89972).
在来自 30 到 60 公尺的海峭壁上或在邻近陡峭外礁斜坡的洞穴或岩架通常形成小的群。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
太平洋: 圣诞岛 (参考文献 30874) 与罗雷游入东印度洋到 Tuamoto 岛,北至菲律宾, 南至大堡礁北方与忠诚岛。
Gill, A.C., 2022. Revised definitions of the anthiadine fish genera Mirolabrichthys Herre and Nemanthias Smith, with description of a new genus (Teleostei: Serranidae). Zootaxa 5092(1):041-066. (Ref. 127988)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.3 - 29, mean 27.6 °C (based on 474 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 100 [54, 196] mg/100g; Iron = 0.882 [0.478, 1.524] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.178 [0.107, 0.293] g/100g; Selenium = 28.2 [15.8, 55.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 204 [70, 663] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.6 [1.1, 2.3] mg/100g (wet weight);