分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) >
Anthiadidae (Fairy basslets or Streamer basses)
Etymology: Pyronotanthias: Name from Greek πυρ, fire, νοτος, back, and Anthias. It ; referring to the characteristic red blotches or
stripes on the upper caudal peduncle and beneath the posterior part of the dorsal fin of the included species.
is masculine..
More on authors: Lubbock & Randall.
Issue
Ref. 2334 explains the current genus name.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 7 - 70 m (Ref. 9710), usually 18 - 70 m (Ref. 37816). 熱帶; 22°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 19°N - 22°S
Indo-Pacific Ocean: Christmas Island (Ref. 30874) and Rowley Shoals in the eastern Indian Ocean to the Tuamoto Islands, north to Japan, south to the northern Great Barrier Reef and Loyalty Islands.
太平洋: 聖誕島 (參考文獻 30874) 與羅雷游入東印度洋到 Tuamoto 島,北至菲律賓, 南至大堡礁北方與忠誠島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334); common length : 7.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9137)
背棘 (總數) : 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 16 - 17; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 8. Young and females with series of red blotches over the back below the soft part of the dorsal fin, followed by a red streak onto the tail (Ref. 48635).
在尾部之上被跟隨著一個紅色的條紋的背鰭的軟棘的部位之下幼魚與雌魚有成列的紅色斑塊整個背部。 (參考文獻 48635)
Usually in small groups on drop-offs from 30 to 60 m or in the vicinity of caves or ledges of steep outer reef slopes. Feeds on crustacean larvae and fish eggs (Ref. 89972).
在來自 30 到 60 公尺的海峭壁上或在鄰近陡峭外礁斜坡的洞穴或岩架通常形成小的群。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
太平洋: 聖誕島 (參考文獻 30874) 與羅雷游入東印度洋到 Tuamoto 島,北至菲律賓, 南至大堡礁北方與忠誠島。
Gill, A.C., 2022. Revised definitions of the anthiadine fish genera Mirolabrichthys Herre and Nemanthias Smith, with description of a new genus (Teleostei: Serranidae). Zootaxa 5092(1):041-066. (Ref. 127988)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.3 - 29, mean 27.6 °C (based on 474 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 100 [54, 196] mg/100g; Iron = 0.882 [0.478, 1.524] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.178 [0.107, 0.293] g/100g; Selenium = 28.2 [15.8, 55.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 204 [70, 663] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.6 [1.1, 2.3] mg/100g (wet weight);