分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Eviota: No etymology given, suggested by Christopher Scharpt: from Latin 'eu' for 'true' and 'iota' for anything very small, in combination 'truly very small' referring to it as being the smallest vertebrate at the time it has benn described by Jenkins (thus, making the suggestion by Scharpt plausible.
Eponymy: Lieutenant-Colonel Philip Frederik Lambertus Christiaan Lach de Bère (1859–1936) of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army was born in Sumatra and lived in Indonesia, where this goby was collected. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 3 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 8°N - 18°S
Western Pacific: Japan, Palau, Federated States of Micronesia, Guam and Northern Mariana Islands, Vietnam, Indonesia; south to Rowley Shoals in the Timor Sea, Papua New Guinea, and Solomon Islands.
西太平洋: 模里西斯到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至羅雷淺灘。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 7 - 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 7. Characterized by dark purplish brown body color with three white spots anteriorly on middle of side; presence of series of small white spots beginning on nape, continuing along base of dorsal fin and ending on dorsal surface of caudal peduncle; caudal fin base with red-edged black spot; iris reddish; first four dorsal spines elongate or filamentous in male; all pectoral rays unbranched; longitudinal scale series 21-23; ctenoid scales, absent on head, nape and pectoral fin base; separated pelvic fins, thin membrane joining bases; well developed fifth pelvic ray, 50-70% length of fourth ray; 3-6 branches of fourth pelvic ray; depth of body 3.6-5.0 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Inhabits silty sheltered reefs (Ref. 1602). Reported to be associated with the mushroom Heliofungia actiniformis (Ref. 91291).
栖息于淤泥的掩蔽礁石。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 模里西斯到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至羅雷淺灘。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 27.6 - 29.4, mean 28.8 °C (based on 934 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00281 - 0.01706), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 472 [191, 1,637] mg/100g; Iron = 1.78 [0.71, 4.27] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.4, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.102 [0.030, 0.331] g/100g; Selenium = 35.4 [8.8, 118.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 112 [19, 638] μg/100g; Zinc = 5.24 [2.67, 9.17] mg/100g (wet weight);