分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Eviota: No etymology given, suggested by Christopher Scharpt: from Latin 'eu' for 'true' and 'iota' for anything very small, in combination 'truly very small' referring to it as being the smallest vertebrate at the time it has benn described by Jenkins (thus, making the suggestion by Scharpt plausible..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 8°N - 18°S
Western Pacific: Japan, Palau, Federated States of Micronesia, Guam and Northern Mariana Islands, Vietnam, Indonesia; south to Rowley Shoals in the Timor Sea, Papua New Guinea, and Solomon Islands.
西太平洋: 模里西斯到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至羅雷淺灘。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7 - 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7. Characterized by dark purplish brown body color with three white spots anteriorly on middle of side; presence of series of small white spots beginning on nape, continuing along base of dorsal fin and ending on dorsal surface of caudal peduncle; caudal fin base with red-edged black spot; iris reddish; first four dorsal spines elongate or filamentous in male; all pectoral rays unbranched; longitudinal scale series 21-23; ctenoid scales, absent on head, nape and pectoral fin base; separated pelvic fins, thin membrane joining bases; well developed fifth pelvic ray, 50-70% length of fourth ray; 3-6 branches of fourth pelvic ray; depth of body 3.6-5.0 in SL (Ref. 90102).
Inhabits silty sheltered reefs (Ref. 1602). Reported to be associated with the mushroom Heliofungia actiniformis (Ref. 91291).
棲息於淤泥的掩蔽礁石。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西太平洋: 模里西斯到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至羅雷淺灘。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.6 - 29.4, mean 28.8 °C (based on 934 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00333 - 0.01504), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 472 [191, 1,637] mg/100g; Iron = 1.78 [0.71, 4.27] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.4, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.102 [0.030, 0.331] g/100g; Selenium = 35.4 [8.8, 118.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 112 [19, 638] μg/100g; Zinc = 5.24 [2.67, 9.17] mg/100g (wet weight);