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Oxynotus bruniensis (Ogilby, 1893)

Prickly dogfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Oxynotus bruniensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Oxynotus bruniensis (Prickly dogfish)
Oxynotus bruniensis
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Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes(Gattung, Arten) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii (Haie und Rochen) (sharks and rays) > Squaliformes (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) > Oxynotidae (Rough sharks)
Etymology: Oxynotus: oxys (Gr.), sharp; notos (Gr.), back, referring to its keeled back (“dorso carenato”). (See ETYFish);  bruniensis: -ensis, Latin suffix denoting place: the shore of Bruny Island, Tasmania, where holotype was discovered in a “dried … but fair state of preservation”. (See ETYFish).
More on author: Ogilby.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser bathydemersal; tiefenbereich 45 - 1070 m (Ref. 26346), usually 350 - 650 m (Ref. 6871). Deep-water; 31°S - 55°S, 125°E - 172°W (Ref. 54691)

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

Southwest Pacific: confined to temperate waters off southern Australia and New Zealand.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm ?, range 60 - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 122636); 74.0 cm TL (female); max. veröff. Gewicht: 6.6 kg (Ref. 122636)

Kurzbeschreibung Bestimmungsschlüssel | Morphologie | Morphometrie

Afterflossenstacheln: 0. Uniform grey-brown coloration; short, blunt snout; high sail-like dorsal fins with spines and broad apices, first dorsal spine inclined backward; high, thick triangular body with large, rough denticles; circular spiracles; lanceolate upper teeth, lower blade-like teeth in less than 12 rows (Ref. 247).

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Found on outer continental and insular shelves and uppermost slopes (Ref. 247). Probably feeds on bottom invertebrates and fishes. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). Taken incidentally with bottom trawls but probably not used (Ref. 247).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Fortpflanzung | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven

Ovoviviparous, with 7 young in a litter (Ref. 247). Size at birth about 24 cm (Ref. 6871). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).

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Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

  Gefährdung zunehmend (NT) (A2d); Date assessed: 07 July 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

  Harmless





Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: nicht kommerziell
FAO - Fischereien: Artbeschreibung; Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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Zusammenfassung | Point data | Namen | Photos

Internet Quellen

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | FishWatcher Einträge suchen | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Gattung, Arten | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Fischereien: Artbeschreibung; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: Genom, nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Gehe zu, Suchen | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 6.2 - 10.4, mean 8 °C (based on 150 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00160 - 0.00860), b=3.15 (2.94 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.62 se; based on food items.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179):  sehr niedrig, Verdopplung der Population dauert mehr als 14 Jahre. (Fec=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 8.32 [1.56, 44.88] mg/100g; Iron = 0.283 [0.065, 0.939] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.0, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.302 [0.100, 0.969] g/100g; Selenium = 14.1 [4.0, 44.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.4 [2.6, 67.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.414 [0.198, 0.828] mg/100g (wet weight);