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Oxynotus bruniensis (Ogilby, 1893)

Prickly dogfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Oxynotus bruniensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Oxynotus bruniensis (Prickly dogfish)
Oxynotus bruniensis
Picture by FAO

Classification / Names Noms communs | Synonymes | Catalog of Fishes(Genre, Espèce) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Élasmobranches (requins et raies) (sharks and rays) > Squaliformes (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) > Oxynotidae (Rough sharks)
Etymology: Oxynotus: oxys (Gr.), sharp; notos (Gr.), back, referring to its keeled back (“dorso carenato”). (See ETYFish);  bruniensis: -ensis, Latin suffix denoting place: the shore of Bruny Island, Tasmania, where holotype was discovered in a “dried … but fair state of preservation”. (See ETYFish).
More on author: Ogilby.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Écologie

marin bathydémersal; profondeur 45 - 1070 m (Ref. 26346), usually 350 - 650 m (Ref. 6871). Deep-water; 31°S - 55°S, 125°E - 172°W (Ref. 54691)

Distribution Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Southwest Pacific: confined to temperate waters off southern Australia and New Zealand.

Length at first maturity / Taille / Poids / Âge

Maturity: Lm ?, range 60 - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 122636); 74.0 cm TL (female); poids max. publié: 6.6 kg (Ref. 122636)

Description synthétique Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie

Épines anales: 0. Uniform grey-brown coloration; short, blunt snout; high sail-like dorsal fins with spines and broad apices, first dorsal spine inclined backward; high, thick triangular body with large, rough denticles; circular spiracles; lanceolate upper teeth, lower blade-like teeth in less than 12 rows (Ref. 247).

Biologie     Glossaire (ex. epibenthic)

Found on outer continental and insular shelves and uppermost slopes (Ref. 247). Probably feeds on bottom invertebrates and fishes. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). Taken incidentally with bottom trawls but probably not used (Ref. 247).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larves

Ovoviviparous, with 7 young in a litter (Ref. 247). Size at birth about 24 cm (Ref. 6871). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).

Référence principale Upload your references | Références | Coordinateur | Collaborateurs

Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)

Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Quasi-menacé (NT) (A2d); Date assessed: 07 July 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Menace pour l'homme

  Harmless





Utilisations par l'homme

Pêcheries: sans intérêt
FAO - pêcheries: Résumé espèce; Publication: search | FishSource |

Plus d'informations

Trophic ecology
Éléments du régime alimentaire
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Food consumptions
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Prédateurs
Ecology
Écologie
Population dynamics
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
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Fecundities
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BRUVS - Videos
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Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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Sources Internet

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Genre, Espèce | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - pêcheries: Résumé espèce; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: génôme, nucléotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | Arbre de Vie | Wikipedia: aller à, chercher | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoological Record

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 6.2 - 10.4, mean 8 °C (based on 150 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00160 - 0.00860), b=3.15 (2.94 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Niveau trophique (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.62 se; based on food items.
Résilience (Ref. 120179):  Très faible, temps minimum de doublement de population supérieur à 14 ans (Fec=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 8.32 [1.56, 44.88] mg/100g; Iron = 0.283 [0.065, 0.939] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.0, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.302 [0.100, 0.969] g/100g; Selenium = 14.1 [4.0, 44.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.4 [2.6, 67.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.414 [0.198, 0.828] mg/100g (wet weight);